Distance & Displacement

Understanding Displacement

Definition

Displacement refers to the straight-line distance between the starting point and ending point of an object. It is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude (distance) and direction.

Difference Between Distance & Displacement

Distance Displacement
Measures the total path traveled. Measures only the shortest path between initial and final positions.
It is a scalar quantity (has only magnitude). It is a vector quantity (has both magnitude and direction).
Always positive. Can be positive, negative, or zero depending on direction.

Formula for Displacement

Displacement = Final Position - Initial Position

Importance

Displacement is useful in everyday life as well as in advanced physics problems. It helps in understanding motion and its applications.

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